
Survival of the Sickest: The Surprising Connections Between Disease and Longevity is a 2007 New York Times Bestselling science book by Sharon Moalem, an evolutionary biologist and neurogeneticist, and Jonathan Prince, senior advisor and speechwriter for the Clinton administration. It was originally titled, Survival of the Sickest: A Medical Maverick Discovers Why We Need Disease.
Here's an interesting book on the topic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survival_of_the_Sickest_(book)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survival_of_the_Sickest_(book)
There's also the theory in Survival of the Sickest by Moalem that the high blood sugar in diabetes acts like antifreeze and protects against frostbite in the winter. That was from 2007, I don't know what people think about that theory now. (EDIT: After looking it up it looks like Moalem was talking about type 1 Diabetes which makes no sense to me at all since historically T1 was a pretty immediate death sentence, and I can't find any decent scientific papers citing that book, its all garbage, oh well).
Those theories have always been intuitively compelling to me and stuck in my head.
