
These are at least some of the ways you can read NOVA: as a fast-action farflung interstellar adventure; as archetypal mystical/mythical allegory (in which the Tarot and the Grail both figure prominently); as modern myth told in the S-F idiom... the reader observes, recollects, or participates in a range of personal experience including violent pain and disfigurement, sensory deprivation and overload, man-machine communion, the drug experience, the creative experience - and inter-personal relationships which include incest and assassination, father-son, leader-follower, human-pet, and lots more! The balance of galactic power in the 31st century revolves around Illyrion, the most precious energy source in the universe. The varied and exotic crew who sign up with Captain Lorq van Ray know their mission is dangerous, and they soon learn that they are involved in a deadly race with the charismatic but vicious leader of an opposing space federation. But they have no idea of Lorq's secret obsession: to gather Illyrion at the source by flying through the very heart of an imploding star.
I asked ChatGPT for 20th century space operas with literary merit or lasting recognition. It suggested Nova by Samuel Delany. Great book. How many newspaper book reviews would I have to read before I got suggestions for books in that category? I'd probably die waiting.
This is depressing:
The only complication involved a pension that Delany thought he’d earned from the university; it didn’t exist.
Makes me wonder about his other business relationships and if there was a mismatch between what he expected vs. what was delivered. The fine print of employment and publishing contracts is often very restrictive and/or requires additional steps to unlock certain rights or benefits.
For anyone who hasn't read Delany, Nova is a solid starting point. Forget the "space opera" label, it's just a great story with interesting characters and vision of humanity's far future.
Delany was not the only science fiction author doing this during the 60s and 70s, but Nova was so magical and effective. It even stands up today -- I reread it every few years, and it doesn't seem dated (although that comment maybe dates me!)
I have to say, however, that his big novels of the 1970s -- Dhalgren and Triton -- were hard reads. As TFA notes, he kept pushing the boundaries of science fiction, but the boundaries went too far "out there" for me to appreciate. They were long and abstract, and it made me feel bad that I was too obtuse to really get into them.
Superhuman: Slan by A.E. Van Vogt More Than Human by Theodore STurgeon Odd John by Olaf Stapledon
Post Apocalyptic: The Day of The Triffids by John Whyndham Earth Abides by George R. Stewart A Canticle for Lebowitz by...don't remember
Space Opera/Adventure: any of The Culture novels by Iain M. Banks The Reality Dysfunction series by ...don't remember Hyperion series by Dan Simmons To Your Scattered Bodies Go by Philip Jose Farmer
Dystopian: We by Yevgeny Zamyatin <---highly overlooked, predates 1984 and Brave New World
But the Absolute Best would be anything by: Stanislaw Lem (Cyberiad, Futurological Congress, Solaris) Alfred Bester (The STars my Destination, The Demolished Man) or Samuel R. Delany (Babel-17, Dhalgren, Trtion, Nova) oh and Roger Zelazny's Lord of Light and This Immortal are both great.
Some of Philip K. Dick's stuff is great, but everyone recommends him. :)
almost forgot John Brunner, check out Steel Beach, The Sheep Look Up, and Stand on Zanzibar.
Alan Moore - dystopian graphic novel V for Vendetta (serialized 1982–1989)
Alejandro Jodorowsky Jean Giraud (Moebius) - graphic novel The Incal (1980–1988)
Anna Kavan - Ice (1967).
Anne McCaffrey - The Ship Who Sang (1969)
Arkady and Boris Strugatsky - Пикник на обочине (1972; Piknik na obochine; translated as A Roadside Picnic)
Barry N. Malzberg - Beyond Apollo (1972)
Brian Aldiss - Barefoot in the Head (1969)
Brian Aldiss - Greybeard (1964).
Chester Anderson - The Butterfly Kid (1967)
Christopher Priest - Inverted World (1974)
Cordwainer Smith - Norstrilia (1975, in complete form).
David Bowie - The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (1972)
Frank Herbert - Dune (1965)
Frank Miller - graphic novel Rōnin (1983–1984)
Gary Panter - comic Jimbo (serialized 1977–present)
Gary Panter - comic strip Dal Tokyo (1983–2007)
Gene Wolfe - The Fifth Head of Cerberus (1972)
Harlan Ellison’s (ed.) Dangerous Visions (1967)
Jack Kirby - Fourth World comics (1971–1974).
Jack Kirby - pre-Fourth World sci-fi comics (1964–1970)
James Tiptree Jr. - Up the Walls of the World (1978)
Jane Gaskell - A Sweet, Sweet Summer (1969)
J.G. Ballard - Crash (1973)
J.G. Ballard - High-Rise (1975)
J.G. Ballard - The Atrocity Exhibition (written 1967, published 1970)
J.G. Ballard - The Burning World (1964)
J.G. Ballard - The Crystal World (1966)
Joanna Russ - We Who Are About To… (serialized 1976; in book form, 1977)
John Brunner - Stand on Zanzibar (1968).
John Brunner - The Sheep Look Up (1972)
John Crowley - Engine Summer (1979)
John Crowley - The Deep (1975).
John Sladek - Roderick at Random (1983)
John Sladek’s - The Müller-Fokker Effect (1970)
John Varley - The Ophiuchi Hotline (1977)
John Wagner, Alan Grant, and Carlos Ezquerra - Judge Dredd adventures Block Mania (serialized 10/31/1981 to 12/26/81) and The Apocalypse War (1/2/82 to 6/26/82).
Josephine Saxton - The Hieros Gamos of Sam and An Smith (1969)
Katsuhiro Otomo - manga series Akira (1982–1990)
Kurt Vonnegut - Slaughterhouse-Five, or The Children's Crusade: A Duty-Dance with Death (1969)
Michael Moorcock - The English Assassin (1972)
M. John Harrison - The Pastel City (1971)
Moebius-s Le Garage Hermétique (The Airtight Garage, 1976–1979)
Octavia E. Butler-s Kindred (1979)
Octavia E. Butler - Wild Seed (1980)
Philip K. Dick - A Maze of Death (1970)
Philip K. Dick - A Scanner Darkly (1977)
Philip K. Dick - Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (1968)
Philip K. Dick - Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said (1974).
Philip K. Dick - Martian Time-Slip (1964)
Philip K. Dick - Now Wait for Last Year (1966)
Philip K. Dick - The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch (1965)
Philip K. Dick - The Unteleported Man (1966)
Philip K. Dick - Ubik (1969).
Philip K. Dick - VALIS (1981)
Richard Brautigan - In Watermelon Sugar (1968).
Robert Heinlein - Friday (1982).
Robert Silverberg - Dying Inside (1972)
Roger Zelazny - Lord of Light (1967)
Russell Hoban - Riddley Walker (1980)
Samuel R. Delany - Babel-17 (1966).
Samuel R. Delany - Dhalgren (1975)
Samuel R. Delany - Nova (1968)
Samuel R. Delany - The Einstein Intersection (1967)
Samuel R. Delany - Trouble on Triton: An Ambiguous Heterotopia (1976)
Stanislaw Lem - Ze wspomnien Ijona Tichego Kongres futurologiczny (The Futurological Congress, 1971)
Thomas M. Disch - Camp Concentration (1968)
Thomas Pynchon - Gravity’s Rainbow (1973)
Ursula K. Le Guin - Rocannon's World (1966)
Ursula K. Le Guin - The Dispossessed (1974).
Ursula K. LeGuin - The Lathe of Heaven (1971)
Ursula K. Le Guin - The Left Hand of Darkness (1969)
Vladimir Nabokov - Ada, or Ardor (1969)
Vonda N. McIntyre - Dreamsnake (1978)
Walker Percy - Love in the Ruins (1971)
William Burroughs - Nova Express (1964)But I haven't been able to find it again. Maybe I imagined it.