
A total departure from previous writing about television, this book is the first ever to advocate that the medium is not reformable. Its problems are inherent in the technology itself and are so dangerous -- to personal health and sanity, to the environment, and to democratic processes -- that TV ought to be eliminated forever. Weaving personal experiences through meticulous research, the author ranges widely over aspects of television that have rarely been examined and never before joined together, allowing an entirely new, frightening image to emerge. The idea that all technologies are "neutral," benign instruments that can be used well or badly, is thrown open to profound doubt. Speaking of TV reform is, in the words of the author, "as absurd as speaking of the reform of a technology such as guns."
I eventually quit the job. I decided I didn't want to be a part of making our society worse by installing these devices that were causing manufactured outrage, hate, and selective truth telling.
Soon after I left, I found a book while thrifting that came out in 1978 called "Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television" by Jerry Mander. I laughed at the title and couldn't believe someone was already arguing for the detriments of TV before I was born. It's very well written and the points he makes are still relevant today.
From the wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Arguments_for_the_Elimina...
Mander believes that "television and democratic society are incompatible" due to television removing all of society's senses except for seeing and hearing. The author states that television makes it so that people have no common sense which leads to...being "powerless to reject the camera's line of sight, reset the stage, or call on our own sensory apparatus to correct the doctored sights and sounds the machine delivers".
Mander's four arguments in the book to eliminate television are:
1. that telecommunication removes the sense of reality from people,
2. television promotes capitalism,
3. television can be used as a scapegoat, and
4. that all three of these issues negatively work together.
Some of the most thought-provoking resources on this topic in my opinion are:
- Amusing Ourselves to Death
- Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television
- The Century of the Self
- The Shallows
- The Attention Merchants
- Much of William James philosophy
If anyone wants a copy of my book "Enough. Seeking less in a world of more." Send me an email and I'll gladly send you a free copy.
I've been revisiting his "Vast Wasteland" speech frequently in recent years:
<https://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/newtonminow.htm>
It pairs well with Edward R. Murrow's "Lights and Wires in a Box" (1958)
<https://www.rtdna.org/murrows-famous-wires-and-lights-in-a-b...>
And Jerry Mander's Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television (1978)
<https://archive.org/details/fourargumentsfor00mand_0>
Earlier related submissions (little if any discussion):
60th Anniversary of the Launch of Telstar Communications Satelite <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32089535> <https://www.rogerebert.com/features/newton-minow-on-the-firs...>
Newton Minow discusses broadcasting <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33485421> <https://studsterkel.wfmt.com/programs/newton-minow-discusses...>
Maybe an unpopular take, but I believe ads are more detrimental to one's mind than the extra $5 to get an ad-free plan. You end up paying well more than the $5 in rumination and buying useless stuff. If ads become more forced or have no option to remove in the future for any provider, I'm instantly out and will spend more money on books.
Jerry Mander does an excellent job in his book "Four arguments for the elimination of television" about ads:
> If you accept the existence of advertising, you accept a system designed to persuade and to dominate minds by interfering in people's thinking patterns. You also accept that the system will be used by the sorts of people who like to influence people and are good at it. No person who did not wish to dominate others would choose to use advertising, or choosing it, succeed in it. So the basic nature of advertising and all technologies created to serve it will be consistent with this purpose, will encourage this behaviour in society, and will tend to push social evolution in this direction.
I think the things that do change your perspective forever though are philosophy and even other's philosophies on attention in general.
Reading books like "Four arguments for the elimination of television" and "Amusing ourselves to death" changed how I view our attention.
Reading older books like "tao te ching" or "meditations" gave me perspective into how much my attention matters.
Not that you should overly become self-aware, but when you are aware of something you are or do without knowing previously, you can change your life in a positive way.
Some of my favorite reads this year about the topic of the internet are:
Four arguments for the elimination of television
and
Amusing ourselves to death
These are great books to help you introspect on your technology habits.
