
Continuador de la tradición del cuento de terror, H. P. Lovecraft (1890-1937) innovó el género con aportaciones procedentes de una veta personalísima de temas y obsesiones en la que se dan cita el mundo sobrenatural, el saber esotérico y las ensoñaciones oníricas. Creador de una mitología fantástica y prolífico autor de cuentos y relatos breves, publicó asimismo tres novelas, entre las que destaca El caso de Charles Dexter Ward, obra en la que el horror se funde con materiales narrativos de naturaleza realista en el mejor estilo lovecraftiano.
According to Wikipedia, the genre goes back to about 27 BC, when "the earliest example of an alternate (or counterfactual) history is found in Livy's Ab Urbe condita (book IX, sections 17–19). Livy contemplated an alternative 4th century BC in which Alexander the Great expanded his empire westward instead of eastward; he asked, "What would have been the results for Rome if she had been engaged in war with Alexander?""[1]
Another classic take on the past not being dead is Lovecraft's, such as in "The Case of Charles Dexter Ward"[2] and "The Rats in the Walls"[3].
[0] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Connecticut_Yankee_in_King_A...
[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_history_%28fiction%2...
[2] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Case_of_Charles_Dexter_War...
[1] http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/MST.html
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Case_of_Charles_Dexter_War...
