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    Edward Hasbrouck

    hasbrouck.org · Personal blog · on HN since 2009

    Edward Hasbrouck, a travel writer and privacy advocate, writes about airline reservation data, government travel records and draft registration.

    Visit blogRSSHN submissions
    Privacy & PolicySecurity
    What HN says

    HN commenters use it as a reference on passenger name records, the APIS date format, and government tracking of travel, and see it as informative on how much data is recorded.

    Stats for nerds
    18HN people shared it
    10linked in comments
    696story points
    Apr 2026last shared
    2009people per year2026

    Top posts on HN

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    3. 3
      What's in a Passenger Name Record (PNR)? (2013)
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    4. 4
      Amex cancelled my card. Now what should I do? (2009)
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    5. 5
      Reply to DHS Claims that Travel Dossiers are Exempt from the Privacy Act
      1 person · 2 points · first shared 2011 · Discussion on HN
    6. 6
      Senate and House “Defense” bills would extend draft registration to women
      1 person · 2 points · first shared 2016 · Discussion on HN
    7. 7
      California bill would require draft registration for driver's licenses
      1 person · 2 points · first shared 2024 · 1 comments on HN
    8. 8
      The Practical Nomad blog: Permission to travel
      1 person · 1 points · first shared 2014 · Discussion on HN
    9. 9
      Google finally starts a travel guide service, sort of
      1 person · 1 points · first shared 2009 · Discussion on HN
    10. 10
      Archives 001001
      2 people · first shared 2010

    What HN people wrote when they linked it

    • 4adApr 2017

      > For one thing, it goes out of its way to paint fairly ordinary things (the use of regional carriers, and the fact that there are many regional carriers, and many of them have contracts with multiple mainline carriers) as "deceptive" (and implying that code-sharing among partner airlines is also "deceptive").

      It is deceptive.

      https://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/001804.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/articles/alliances.html

      > Which says right off the bat that this is someone who doesn't know how airlines really work

      Ridiculous assessment:

      https://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/001855.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/001903.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/002099.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/articles/index.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/cat_airfares_and_airlines.html

      https://hasbrouck.org/bio/

      https://papersplease.org/wp/hasbrouck-v-cbp/

    • guylhemSep 2013

      "TECS was the first pre-DHS database of Federal government logs of international travel. Several other “systems of records” (a term of art used in the Privacy Act) about travelers, including the Automated Targeting System (ATS) and DHS copies of PNR data (airline reservations) were originally considered part of TECS. The TECS file for an individual traveler typically includes a log of their border crossings (with record locators that serve as pointers to their PNR data ) and free-text notes on anything that customs and immigration inspectors thought warranted inclusion in the traveler’s permanent file."

      Example on http://hasbrouck.org/documents/secondary.pdf

      Is there a way to consult this database? (FOIA?)

      It could be interesting.

    • FennSep 2011

      I would think the limiting factor is availability. You can pre-compute valid fares between cities super-fast with sufficient computing power, but you're still (somewhat) limited by the rate at which you can update availability, which _still_ has to be polled from airline systems (to some degree) and can't give you answers in <400ms :)

      One of the bits ITA/QPX got really right was smart availability caching (http://hasbrouck.org/blog/archives/001880.html) -

      I would think they can do the fare search/assembly in realtime with their infrastructure, but they're relying on cached availability, hence the limit to "popular US cities" at the moment, to keep caches fresh enough within the practical throughput limits.

    • majkeJul 2014

      This is the comment I wrote almost a year ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6870933

      I was not aware the USA has so many information about every single travel. According to this [1] they record everything.

      - amtrack

      - trains in the EU (including sit numbers)

      - bus travel in the EU

      - plane travel in the EU on a carrier that doesn't fly to the US

      - hotel reservations

      - pedestrian border crossing

      Everything.

      [1] http://hasbrouck.org/articles/Hasbrouck-Cato-2APR2013.pdf

    • jgrahamcAug 2009

      From the article it appears that the ID card is using the ICAO eMRTD standard: http://www.hasbrouck.org/documents/ICAO9303-pt3.pdf

      Field 15 of the card is reserved for PKI. Specifically, this field can be used to sign the rest of the data on the card. There's really no reason why the state can't sign the data on the card using a private key and make a public key available for verification.

    • ehasbrouckApr 2026

      The way to make women ad men equal with respect to the draft is to repeal the Military Selective Service Act, as supported by many feminists:

      https://hasbrouck.org/draft/repeal.html

      More on what femninists say about the dratt and draft registration:
      https://hasbrouck.org/draft/women/feminism.html

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